Toronto Police Services

Toronto Police and Fire Services Vision Assessment

A Vision Assessment as required by the Ontario Fire Administration or  The Ontario Association of Chiefs of Police is a specialized eye examination tailored to the specific needs and demands of emergency services providers such as Police and Firefighters. Since their role often requires sharp vision, both during the day and at night, as well as in various environments and situations, it’s crucial that their vision meets the highest standards. This is to ensure their own safety, the safety of their colleagues, and the general public.  In order to apply, once must have proper uncorrected vision.  For contact lens and glasses users, this is typically obtained through laser eye surgery.

The visual standards for police forces in Ontario share the same benchmarks, though precise requirements vary slightly across the RCMP, OPP, and municipal forces. A strong candidate will meet or exceed the following vision guidelines:

  • Uncorrected visual acuity (without glasses or contacts) of 20/40 or better in both eyes
  • Corrected visual acuity (with prescribed glasses or contacts) of 20/20 or better in both eyes
  • Full visual fields, normal color vision, and no eye disease

To meet these benchmarks, Trans PRK or PRK are preferred by many officers as there is no risk of a flap being dislodged or ripped like in LASIK surgery. By achieving these vision standards, applicants will fulfill requirements for RCMP, OPP, and local police recruitment in the province.

The visual standards for firefighters in Ontario align with National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) medical directives. Strong candidates will meet or surpass the following vision guidelines:

  • Uncorrected visual acuity (without glasses or contacts) of 20/30 or better in both eyes
  • Full visual fields, normal color vision, and no eye conditions that could limit firefighter duties

Procedures such as Trans PRK and PRK are the preferred means of meeting these vision requirements by the majority of fire fighters entering the force also due to zero risk of flap displacement like post LASIK procedure. By achieving an uncorrected acuity of 20/30 or greater in both eyes, normal visual fields and color vision, and overall ocular health, firefighter applicants will satisfy NFPA medical regulations followed in Ontario. Satisfying these vision criteria makes candidates eligible across fire departments in the province of Ontario.

What it Involves:

  • Visual Acuity Test: Measures how clearly an individual sees at varying distances. Both distant (e.g., 20 feet or 6 meters) and near vision are assessed.
  • Peripheral Vision Test (Visual Field Test): Evaluates the width of the visual field. Police officers need to have a broad field of view to detect threats or observe situations without needing to turn their head constantly.
  • Depth Perception Test: Given that officers might need to judge distances quickly – whether it’s during a chase, a traffic stop, or any other situation – depth perception is critical.
  • Colour Vision Test: To ensure that an officer can accurately identify vehicles, clothing, or other details, and to ensure they can interpret signals correctly.
  • Night Vision and Glare Recovery: Given that many police operations occur during low-light conditions, officers might be tested on their ability to see in diminished lighting and recover from sudden glare, such as headlights.
  • Completion of the Form: After the examination, the optometrist will complete a vision assessment form specific to the police service’s requirements. The form will detail whether the individual meets the set standards.

In summary, Emergency Services Vision Assessment is vital for ensuring officers have the visual capabilities required for the unique and demanding scenarios they might face.

If you currently do not meet the requirements for policing or firefighting, book a free consultation for TRANS PRK today.